Contemporary image of the memorial. Detail of the bust of Maitland Brown
Detail of the plaque depicting shackled aborigines.*
Photo of the memorial taken in the 1920s

Maitland Brown Memorial (also known as Explorers Monument)

Esplanade Park, Fremantle, Australia
Date of incident: 1990, 1995

The Maitland Brown Memorial was sculpted by Pietro Giacomo Porcelli and was unveiled in February 1913. The 9-12 ft. granite and bronze memorial was the subject of controversy. One plaque depicted aborigines in shackles, several other plaques commemorated Police Inspector J.K. Panter, Police Constable W.H. Goldwyer and James R. Harding, who were murdered in 1894. The controversy with the work lies with the biased textual description of the murder of the three men. Aboriginal communities protested the unfair inscription on the memorial and the memorial’s failure to recognize the Aborigines murdered in La Grange Massacre (La Grange Expedition), in which Maitland Brown made a retributive attack on an Aborigine village on April 6, 1865.

In 1990 the head of the Maitland Brown sculpture was chopped off. A replacement bust was made, and for unknown reasons the original head was returned in 1993. In 1994 a new plaque was added that commemorated the Aboriginal people who were killed at La Grange. In 1995 one of the plaques was stolen and a new one added the following year.

Sources
http://www.publicartaroundtheworld.com/Maitland_Brown_Memorial.html
http://www.fremantle.wa.gov.au/gettingaround/html/tours_art.cfm
http://www.gregjamessculpture.com/publicArt.html

For the full text of the controversial plaque and the plaque added in 1994, please visit:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorers'_Monument

*Photo Credit
©GlobeVista, http://www.publicartaroundtheworld.com/Maitland_Brown_Memorial.html